Dandruff an Inflammation of the superficial layers of the skin covering the scalp from excess fat in that area. It usually considered a hair problem, as the physical manifestation of this disease is actually in the hair. However, both the causes and symptoms manifest on the scalp, i.e. "seborrhea dermatitis" (dandruff) is an inflammation of the skin overlying the skull.
This problem is usually chronic, so treatment must be carried out continuously. It also begins to manifest during adolescence and continues into adulthood, because the skin is resisted with advancing age. Dandruff occurs when cells in the thin outer layer of the skin of the scalp, is off more quickly than normal, this produces flakes of dead skin.
Types of Dandruff, There are two types of dandruff:
White is a dry scalp can produce dehydrated flakes.
The scales are especially after combing or brushing hair, as this contributes to come off. Certain types of seborrhea dermatitis can also cause inflammation and itching. Generally, dandruff is worse in the winter and decreases during the summer. In addition to appearing on the scalp may occur on the eyebrows and beard.
CAUSES
Unfortunately, they have not identified all the causes that can trigger dandruff, however, has been that both the low production, and overproduction of the sebaceous glands can create scaly skin and brittle hair, or excess fat, respectively. There are other factors that influence the occurrence of dandruff, including:
Excessive use gel or hair spray
Fatigue
Stress
Digestive problems
Hormonal Imbalance
Poor hygiene
Excessive consumption of sugar, fats and starches
Hereditary predisposition
Other diseases such as Parkinson's, stroke or AIDS
SYMPTOMS:
Itch
Redness
Unsightly
PREVENTION
If you do not have dandruff, wash your hair every 3 to 4 days to avoid dry scalp.
If you have dandruff, use a special shampoo daily usually containing, salicylic acid, tar, sulfur and selenium sulfide.
Go to the dermatologist, because sometimes dandruff can be caused by a serious disease of the scalp such as psoriasis (chronic skin disease) or seborrhea dermatitis.
Do not stop treatment as directed by the dermatologist as dandruff need constant attention.
If dandruff is mild, gently brushes her hair short and brushed once or twice a day.
The combination of hot and cold water for washing hair promotes scalp circulation.
Avoid scratching your head as it may appear eczema (skin allergy) or an infection.
The use of combs and brushes should be personal
Avoid the use of dyes, lotions, alcoholic and permanent, and that favor the occurrence of dandruff, excessive dehydration of the scalp. Generally, this type of dandruff is temporary and disappears without a trace.
Some experts recommend a diet rich in B vitamins and beta carotene, seafood, red meat, peanuts and sunflower seeds, to prevent dry hair.
Dandruff is not a dangerous disease, but can be a cosmetic problem. For this reason you should see the specialist to attend to and control time.
We recommend using anti-dandruff shampoos, Include foods in daily diet rich in zinc, such as meat, eggs, seafood, vegetables, peanuts and sunflower seeds and can be supplemented with vitamin supplements that contain this mineral. Constantly improving hygiene conditions of the scalp.
Read more on Secret of Radiant Look and remedies for dandruff problem. And more about hair cut and hairstyle.
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